Top 10 Most Intelligent People on Earth

IQ refers to the intelligence quotient, it is a quantitative value based on which intelligence or the cognitive ability of a person can be quantified. It can be said that the person with the highest IQ is among the most intelligent person in the world. In a more scientific term, an intelligence quotient (IQ) is defined as a total score derived from a set of standardized tests or subtests which are designed to assess human intelligence.

Intelligence quotient or IQ is calculated based on a simple mathematical formula, historically it was calculated by dividing the mental age score of the subject by chronological age, both expressed in terms of years and months. The mental age is obtained by the assessment and the score of the subject in a designed set of tests. The quotient of this fraction is then multiplied by 100, the resulting value is the IQ score of a person. The higher the value, the higher is the probability of being the most intelligent person in the world.

The IQ of a person in the present day is calculated by obtaining the raw score. The raw score is then transformed into a normal distribution, the mean of the distribution is 100, while the standard deviation is 15. A generalized interpretation of the test score leads to a conclusion that approximately two-thirds of the population scores between IQ 85 and IQ 115. Only 2.5 percent of the total population score an IQ  above 130 and below 70. Some of the most genius person in the world have an IQ above 130.

Top 10 Most Intelligent People On Earth

As we know history is created or written by geniuses. The list discusses a number of the most brilliant person in the world. The list includes persons like Newton, Leonardo da Vinci, Galileo Galilei, and Thomas Elwa Edison, etc. these are some of the famous personalities that are remembered because of their exceptional work in their respective fields.  A common link between all these phenomenal personalities from different fields is their mind-boggling IQ levels. These personalities are exceptionally intelligent and talented, the list includes brilliantly accomplished academics, former child prodigies, etc. mentioned below is the list of the top 10 most intelligent people on earth who have created history.

1. Isaac Newton

He is one of the most prominent scientists in the history of humankind. He is widely known as a physicist, he was also an extraordinary genius mathematician, astronomer, and alchemist His works form the very basis of classical physics and mechanics. He is most famously known for his laws of gravitation, these laws were considered revolutionary theories that greatly affected the direction of research. The understanding of the universe and the forces we have today is partly due to the discoveries made by Newton. Nonetheless, he is among the most genius person in the world. He made his discoveries and theories all through the 17th century and are used to date, his scientific work contributed to the 17th-century scientific revolution.

He has an extensive list of accomplishments, some of the most important works of the scientist are mentioned below,

• He gave the Universal gravitation and laws of motion.

• He proposed the theory of visible spectrum band, the theory mentions the colours that are visible in a spectrum.

• He explained the phenomenon of the scattering of light.  

• He built the first practical telescope.

• He was also an accomplished mathemar\tician, he developed the study of power series, generalized the binomial theorem to non-integer components, and the method for approximating the roots of a function.

• One of his most famous books is titled “Philosophiae, Naturalis, Principia Mathematica” it deals with the principles of modern physics.

2. Aryabhatta

He was an acclaimed Indian mathematician and astronomer. He made a tremendous contribution in the field of science, maths, and astronomy. He is most famously known for introducing the numeric value of zero (0). He is the most brilliant person in the world, it is because of him that the concepts and theories of mathematics and physics we know is postulated. He is among the early scientist who explicitly mentioned the relativity of motion. Some of the well-documented work of the world’s genius man is given below. An interesting fact is that he wrote all these in his book titled “Aryabhatiya” while he was only 24 years old.

• He introduced the concept of zero.

• He gave an explanation of the lunar eclipse and solar eclipse.

• He defined the rotation of Earth on its axis,

• He also defined the process of reflection of light by the moon. 

• He gave the sinusoidal functions.

• He gave the solution of the single-variable quadratic equation. 

• He proposed the value of π up to 4 decimal places,

• He proposed the diameter of Earth, 

• He gave the calculation of the length of the sidereal year

3. Galileo Galilei

He is best known as the Father of Modern Astronomy. He was a mathematician, astronomer, and Physicist. He was of Italian origin, the full name of the famous scientist is Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei. He is known for his remarkable contribution in the field of physics, he was among the early physicists who studio astronomy and suggested the rotation and revolution patterns of planets in the solar system. Because of the phenomenal work he was also known as the "father of observational astronomy", the "father of modern physics", the "father of the scientific method", and the "father of modern science." Apart from observational astronomy analytical dynamics, heliocentrism, and kinematics are some of the major subjects Galilieo focused his studies on. Some of his most notable works are summarized below

• He invented the telescope.

• He discovered the phases of Venus.

• He discovered the four largest satellites of Jupiter and observed and analyzed sunspots.

• He invented the military compass.

• He worked on defining the properties of pendulums and hydrostatic balances.

4. Thomas Alva Edison

He was among the most genius person in the world. He was a prolific inventor and a leading businessman, he was one of the prominent faces of the American technological revolution. He is often referred to as America's greatest inventor. The most famous invention of this leading businessman at the time was the early version of the electric bulb. Inventions like these which also included the phonograph, the motion picture camera had a widespread impact on the modern industrialized world. It was this invention that rose him to fame. He developed many devices such as electric power generators. He worked in the field of mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures.

An important point while discussing the businessman is that he was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of organized science and teamwork to the process of invention. He was the first man to establish an industrial research laboratory. Some of his most prominent works are mentioned below.

• He invented the first electric bulb.

• He invented the movie camera.

• He invented Fluoroscope.

• He invented a rechargeable battery.

5. Leonardo da Vinci

Leonardo da Vinci is best described as the polymath of the High Renaissance, he was worked as a mathematician, musician, sculptor, engineer, inventor, anatomist, and writer. He was of Italian origin. Some of his works are summarized below.

• He gave the concepts like a tank, parachute, helicopter, etc.

• His most famous is entitled, Mona Lisa 

6. Stephen Hawking

He is the most prominent figure in the field of physics and space science in the modern world. He made outstanding contributions in the field of theoretical physics that led to a better and deeper understanding of the cosmos. The prolific scientist is best known as the author of a book entitled “the history of time.” He developed the understanding of black body radiation, which is famously known as Hawking radiation. Some of the notable work of the most talented man in the world is summarized below.

• He studied black hole radiation, which is also called Hawking Radiation.

• He formulated Penrose–Hawking theorems.

• He also proposed the Blackhole information paradox

7. Terence Tao

He is among the few persons that have an IQ score of more than 130, to be specific he has an IQ of 230. He is a mathematician, he earned his Bachelor’s degree and Master’s degree only at the age of 16. He completed his Ph.D. when he was 20 years old. He was the recipient of the SASTRA Ramanujan Prize in 2006. Some of his important works are summarized below.

• He formulated the Green-Tao theorem, which deals with arithmetic progressions of Integers

• He also worked on Numerical analysis with Operator Splitting for the KdV equation.

8. Christopher Langan

He is known as the most intelligent person in America, the IQ score of the Langan was recorded to be 195 and 210.  He is known for his work in the development of the theory of the relationship between mind and reality. The theory is entitled “Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe”. 

9. Kim Ung-Yong

He is among the most brilliant person in the world, the young age of 2 years, Kim was able to speak and read multiple languages like Japanese, Korean, German and English. He scored 200 in the IQ score when he was only 4 years old. He is currently serving as a professor at Shinhan University. He is also serving as the Vice President of North Kyeong-gi Development Research Center.

10. Judit Polgar

She is a renowned chess player, she is of Hungarian origins. Judit has won many accolades including the ranking as the number 1 chess player in the world in 2002. When she was merely 15 in the year 1999 she created history by defeating Bobby Fischer and became the youngest Grandmaster.

In conclusion, above mentioned are some of the most genius person in the world, they are recognized as such because of their exceptional work in their respective fields.