NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Social Science Geography Contemporary India Chapter 1 India Size and Location (2025-26)

1. Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.

i. The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through

(a) Rajasthan

(b) Orissa

(c) Chhattisgarh

(d) Tripura

Ans: (c) Orissa

ii. The easternmost longitude of India is

(a) 97° 25′ E 

(b) 68° 7′ E 

(c) 77° 6′ E 

(d) 82° 32′ E

Ans: (a) 97°25′

iii. Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim have common frontiers with

(a) China

(b) Bhutan

(c) Nepal

(d) Myanmar

Ans: (c) Nepal

iv. If you intend to visit Kavaratti during your summer vacations, which one of the following Union Territories of India you will be going to:

(a) Puducherry

(b) Lakshadweep

(c) Andaman and Nicobar

(d) Diu and Daman

Ans: (c) Lakshadweep

v. My friend hails from a country which does not share land boundary with India. Identify the country.

(a) Bhutan

(b) Tajikistan

(c) Bangladesh

(d) Nepal

Ans: (b) Tajikistan

2. Answer the following questions briefly.

i. Name the group of islands lying in the Arabian sea.

Ans: Lakshadweep

ii. Name the countries which are larger than India.

Ans: Russia, Canada, China, USA, Brazil and Australia

iii. Which island group of India lies to its south-east?

Ans:  Andaman and Nicobar Islands

iv. Which island countries are our southern neighbours?

Ans: Maldives and Sri Lanka

3. The sun rises two hours earlier in Arunachal Pradesh as compared to Gujarat in the west but the watches show the same time. How does this happen?

Ans: Arunachal Pradesh and Gujarat are about 30 degrees apart from each other. Since 15 degrees of longitudinal extent is equal to roughly 1 hour of time, hence the difference between sunrise and sunset is 2 hours. But they show the same time as India used 82.5 degrees longitude as its standard meridian for time.

4. The central location of India at the head of the Indian Ocean is considered of great significance. Why?

Ans: The central location of India at the head of the Indian Ocean is considered of great significance due to the following reasons:

India has access to African and Southeast Asian nations due to its central location.

Due to this India has good trade relations with Southeast Asian nations, Gulf nations and even with the African nations.

The monsoons in India are also due to the presence of the Indian Ocean.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 India Size and Location

Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science India Size And Location Chapter 1

• NCERT Solutions provides detailed coverage of all the key topics in Chapter 1 - India: Size and Location. This ensures that students gain a thorough understanding of India’s geographical attributes, including its size, extent, and strategic location.

• The class 9 geography chapter 1 pdf solutions cover all the important topics and sub-topics of the chapter, providing students with a comprehensive understanding and facilitating effective revision.

• Complex geographical concepts are broken down into simple, easy-to-understand explanations.

• The NCERT class 9 geography chapter 1 solutions include a variety of questions and detailed answers that cover different aspects of the chapter. 

• This comprehensive practice helps students prepare thoroughly for exams, boosting their confidence and performance.

• The solutions are created by experienced educators and subject matter experts, ensuring accuracy and reliability. 

Apart from NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Chapter 1, students can refer to Class 9 India Size And Location Revision Notes and India Size And Location Important Questions for effective preparation.

Conclusion

Vedantu's NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Chapter 1 - India: Size and Location provides students with a robust foundation in understanding the geographical attributes of India. These solutions, prepared by top educators, ensure high quality and reliability, making complex concepts accessible and easier to grasp. By covering all significant topics and sub-topics comprehensively, these solutions help students gain a thorough understanding of India’s size, location, and strategic importance.

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