Amphan Cyclone has majorly hit which Indian State?
VerifiedAnswer: Odisha (West Bengal) depends on options
Explanation:
Cyclone Amphan was one of the most devastating tropical storms to hit eastern India in recent years. This super cyclone made landfall on May 20, 2020, causing massive destruction across the eastern coastal regions of India.
Both West Bengal and Odisha were severely affected by Cyclone Amphan, but the impact varied in different regions. The cyclone first entered Odisha before moving towards West Bengal, where it caused maximum damage. West Bengal, particularly the areas around Kolkata and the Sundarbans region, experienced the most severe impact with widespread flooding, power outages, and structural damage.
In West Bengal, the cyclone affected over 10 million people and caused extensive damage to infrastructure, including roads, bridges, electricity poles, and thousands of houses. The capital city Kolkata witnessed severe waterlogging and tree uprooting. The rural areas of West Bengal, especially the coastal districts like South 24 Parganas, North 24 Parganas, East Midnapore, and West Midnapore, bore the brunt of the cyclone's fury.
Odisha also faced significant challenges due to Amphan, though the state's well-established disaster management system helped minimize casualties. The coastal districts of Odisha, including Balasore, Bhadrak, and Kendrapara, experienced heavy rainfall and strong winds. However, Odisha's experience with previous cyclones like Fani (2019) helped the state authorities prepare better evacuation and relief measures.
The cyclone also affected parts of Bangladesh, making it an international natural disaster. The economic losses were estimated to be in billions of rupees, with agriculture, fisheries, and small businesses being severely impacted. The COVID-19 pandemic situation at that time made the disaster response even more challenging, as social distancing norms had to be maintained during evacuation and relief operations.
