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Author of Tamas?

Answer
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Answer: Bhisham Sahni

Explanation:

Bhisham Sahni (1915-2003) was a prominent Hindi writer and playwright who authored the acclaimed novel "Tamas." This powerful work of literature stands as one of the most significant novels in Hindi literature, dealing with the traumatic events of the Partition of India in 1947.


"Tamas," which means "darkness" in Hindi, was published in 1974 and depicts the horrific communal riots and violence that occurred during the partition. Sahni drew from his personal experiences as a witness to these events, having lived through that turbulent period in Indian history.


The novel is considered a masterpiece of partition literature and won the prestigious Sahitya Akademi Award in 1975. Sahni's realistic portrayal of the human cost of partition, showing how ordinary people were caught up in communal hatred and violence, made "Tamas" a landmark work in Indian literature.


Bhisham Sahni was not just a novelist but also a noted playwright, translator, and actor. He was the younger brother of famous Bollywood actor Balraj Sahni. His contribution to Hindi literature extends beyond "Tamas," but this novel remains his most celebrated work, later adapted into a highly acclaimed television series directed by Govind Nihalani in 1988.