Full-Form of COBOL?
VerifiedAnswer: Common Business Oriented Language
Explanation:
COBOL stands for Common Business Oriented Language, which is one of the oldest high-level programming languages still in use today. Developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s, COBOL was specifically designed to handle business, finance, and administrative systems for companies and governments.
The name itself tells us everything about its purpose. "Common" indicates that it was meant to be a standardized language that could work across different computer systems. "Business Oriented" shows that it was created specifically for commercial and administrative applications rather than scientific calculations. The term "Language" refers to its role as a programming language that allows humans to communicate instructions to computers.
COBOL was developed by a committee led by Grace Hopper, often called the "mother of COBOL." The language was revolutionary because it used English-like syntax, making it more readable and accessible to business professionals who weren't necessarily computer experts. This approach helped bridge the gap between technical programmers and business users.
Today, COBOL continues to power many critical business systems, especially in banking, insurance, and government sectors. Despite being over 60 years old, it remains relevant because of its reliability in handling large-scale data processing and its excellent performance in financial transactions. Many of the world's ATM transactions, credit card processing systems, and payroll systems still run on COBOL programs.
Understanding COBOL's full form helps students appreciate why this programming language has stood the test of time and continues to be an important skill in the technology industry, particularly for those interested in enterprise-level business applications and legacy system maintenance.
