One horned Rhinoceros found in?
VerifiedAnswer: Kaziranga National Park
Explanation:
The one-horned rhinoceros, also known as the Indian rhinoceros, is primarily found in Kaziranga National Park in Assam, India. This magnificent creature is one of the most endangered species in the world, and Kaziranga serves as its most important sanctuary and breeding ground.
Kaziranga National Park, located in the Golaghat and Nagaon districts of Assam, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that covers an area of approximately 430 square kilometers. The park is famous for housing nearly two-thirds of the world's one-horned rhinoceros population. Currently, the park is home to over 2,400 one-horned rhinos, making it the largest population of this species anywhere in the world.
The unique ecosystem of Kaziranga provides the perfect habitat for these gentle giants. The park consists of:
• Tall elephant grass and wetlands
• Dense tropical forests
• Numerous water bodies and marshlands
• Rich alluvial soil from the Brahmaputra River
Apart from Kaziranga, small populations of one-horned rhinoceros can also be found in other protected areas like Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary, Orang National Park in Assam, and Chitwan National Park in Nepal. However, Kaziranga remains their primary stronghold and the most successful conservation story for this species.
The conservation efforts at Kaziranga have been remarkable. In the early 1900s, the one-horned rhinoceros population had dropped to fewer than 200 individuals due to hunting and habitat loss. Thanks to dedicated conservation efforts, strict anti-poaching measures, and habitat protection, the population has successfully recovered, making it one of the greatest conservation success stories in India.
