Sustainable Development Goals?
VerifiedAnswer: Adopted by UN in 2015
Explanation:
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were officially adopted by the United Nations in September 2015 during the UN Sustainable Development Summit held in New York. This historic moment marked the beginning of a global commitment to address the world's most pressing challenges through collaborative action.
The SDGs represent a comprehensive framework consisting of 17 interconnected goals designed to create a better world by 2030. These goals build upon the earlier Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) that expired in 2015, but with a much broader and more inclusive approach. The SDGs address various aspects of sustainable development including social equity, economic growth, and environmental protection.
The 17 goals cover diverse areas such as:
• No Poverty and Zero Hunger • Quality Education and Good Health • Clean Water and Sanitation • Affordable and Clean Energy • Climate Action and Life on Land • Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
What makes the 2015 adoption particularly significant is that all 193 UN member states committed to these goals, making it the most comprehensive global agreement on sustainable development. The SDGs are designed to be universal, meaning they apply to all countries regardless of their development status, unlike the previous MDGs which primarily focused on developing nations.
The adoption process involved extensive consultations with governments, civil society, and various stakeholders worldwide, making it one of the most inclusive processes in UN history. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, which contains the SDGs, emphasizes the principle of "leaving no one behind" and aims to reach the most vulnerable populations first.
