The District court come under?
VerifiedAnswer: The District courts come under the State Government jurisdiction and form part of the subordinate judiciary in India's three-tier court system.
Explanation:
District courts in India operate under the State Government's administrative control and are an integral part of the country's judicial hierarchy. These courts represent the grassroots level of our judicial system, making justice accessible to common citizens at the district level.
India follows a three-tier court structure where district courts occupy the lowest tier, known as the subordinate judiciary. The hierarchy works as follows:
• Supreme Court - The apex court at the national level
• High Courts - State-level superior courts
• District Courts - Local level subordinate courts
District courts handle a wide variety of cases including civil disputes, criminal matters, family issues, and property conflicts. They serve as the first point of contact for most legal matters affecting ordinary citizens. The District Judge, who heads each district court, is appointed by the state government in consultation with the respective High Court.
While district courts fall under state government jurisdiction for administrative purposes, they maintain judicial independence in their decision-making processes. This ensures that justice is delivered impartially, even though the state government handles their funding, infrastructure, and administrative support.
Understanding this structure helps students grasp how our legal system ensures justice reaches every corner of the country, with district courts serving as the foundation that supports the entire judicial framework.
