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The Last Leaf Class 9 English Moments Chapter 7 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

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Class 9 English Moments Chapter 7 Summary Notes PDF Download

Vedantu’s CBSE Class 9 English Chapter 7, The Last Leaf from Moments Reader helps students understand this gritty tale by O. Henry. These notes are made to explain the story's meanings, themes, and emotions the author wants to convey. By giving a summary and revision notes, Vedantu makes it easier for students to see the lessons and ideas in the tale. Students can find the CBSE Class 9 English Notes across all subjects and chapters on Vedantu.

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The Last Leaf is a sad, yet motivating tale that contrasts the life of a struggling artist and his neighbour, who is a severely ill woman suffering from pneumonia. The tale takes us through both their stories and draws how one can impact other’s lives in unheard ways. You can find all the important outlines as well as the story content in Vedantu’s revision notes for the chapter. Similarly, you can find all the revision notes of all subjects of the CBSE Class 9 Syllabus on Vedantu.

Access English Chapter 7 The Last Leaf Class 9 Summary and Notes

About the Author:

William Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862 – June 5, 1910), better known as O. Henry, was an American writer famous for his short stories, such as "The Gift of the Magi" and "The Ransom of Red Chief," noted for their witty narration and surprise endings. Born in Greensboro, North Carolina, he became a licensed pharmacist before moving to Texas, where he began writing while working various jobs. He served a prison sentence from 1898 to 1901 for embezzlement, during which he wrote under pseudonyms, including O. Henry. After his release, he moved to New York City, where he penned 381 stories. Despite his declining health, his works earned him lasting fame, commemorated by the annual O. Henry Award for outstanding short stories.


Synopsis of The Last Leaf:

In "The Last Leaf" by O. Henry, Johnsy, battling pneumonia, fixates on an ivy plant, believing she'll die when its last leaf falls. Behrman, an elderly artist, paints a leaf during a storm to give her hope. Despite Behrman's sacrifice, Johnsy finds renewed strength, illustrating the resilience sparked by compassion and art.


The Theme of The Last Leaf Notes:

The theme of "The Last Leaf" by O. Henry centres on hope, self-sacrifice, and the transformative power of art. It illustrates how Johnsy's renewed will to live is inspired by a seemingly indomitable leaf, which turns out to be a selfless act of art by the elderly artist Behrman, who sacrifices his life to paint it during a storm. The story highlights the profound impact that hope and compassion can have on a person's life, demonstrating how art and selflessness can inspire strength and healing.


Character Sketch for The Last Leaf:

  • Johnsy: A young artist battling pneumonia, Johnsy is consumed by despair, believing her fate hinges on the ivy's last leaf. Her journey from hopelessness to renewed vigour reflects her resilience and the transformative power of hope.

  • Sue: Johnsy's roommate and fellow artist, Sue is devoted and practical, trying to uplift Johnsy's spirits amid illness. She seeks help from Behrman, showing her caring nature and determination to save her friend.

  • Behrman: An elderly artist living downstairs, Behrman is gruff yet compassionate. Moved by Johnsy's plight, he sacrifices his health to paint the leaf, symbolizing his deep empathy and belief in the healing power of art.


Class 9 English The Last Leaf Summary:

  • Johnsy and Sue, two young artists living together in a small flat, face a crisis when Johnsy falls seriously ill with pneumonia in November. 

  • Johnsy becomes convinced she will die soon, despite Sue's efforts and the doctor's advice for a positive mindset.

  • As Johnsy's condition worsens, she becomes obsessed with an ivy plant outside her window, believing she will die when the last leaf falls.

  • Despite Sue's continued attempts to lift her spirits, Johnsy remains fixated on counting the remaining leaves, seeing them as symbols of her dwindling hope.

  • Desperate to help her friend, Sue enlists the help of Behrman, an elderly artist living downstairs. 

  • Behrman, learning about Johnsy's morbid fixation on the ivy plant, decides to take action to save her.

  • During a storm, Behrman secretly paints a leaf on the ivy plant, giving Johnsy hope to keep fighting for her life.

  • The next morning, Johnsy is astonished to see the last leaf still clinging to the vine despite the storm. 

  • This sight renews her hope and ignites her will to live, prompting a gradual recovery from her illness.

  • After Johnsy recovers, Sue reveals that Behrman died of pneumonia after painting the leaf, having fallen ill from the exposure while creating his masterpiece.

  • Johnsy learns that the painted leaf, Behrman's final act of compassion and creativity, was meant to save her life. 

  • The leaf becomes a symbol of hope and selflessness, demonstrating the profound impact of Behrman's ultimate sacrifice.


Important Points for The Last Leaf Summary PDF and Notes:

  • The story, the Last Leaf is taken from the collection, ‘The Trimmed Lamp and Other Short Stories’ and deals with emotions like hope, despair, grit and success.

  • Johnsy and Sue, two young artists sharing a flat, face a crisis when Johnsy falls seriously ill with pneumonia in November.

  • Johnsy, convinced she will die soon, fixates on an ivy plant outside her window, believing her life will end when its last leaf falls.

  • Despite Sue's efforts and the doctor's advice for a positive outlook, Johnsy remains obsessed with counting the leaves, which she sees as symbols of her fading hope.

  • Sue seeks help from Behrman, an elderly artist downstairs, who learns of Johnsy's fixation and decides to intervene.

  • During a storm, Behrman secretly paints a leaf on the ivy plant to give Johnsy renewed hope.

  • The painted leaf survives the storm, inspiring Johnsy to fight for her life and ultimately recover, despite learning that Behrman sacrificed his life to create it, making it a poignant symbol of hope and selflessness.


Importance of Class 9 English Chapter 7 The Last Leaf Notes PDF:

  • The Last Leaf Summary PDF provides a detailed insight into the chapter, and its key points so that students can easily understand what the chapter comprises and its basic plotline.

  • The Last Leaf Class 9 is a gritty, dark yet motivating chapter that involves an important anecdote from the lives of the characters. The Notes PDF outline these exact qualities of the chapter.

  • Students learn the values of Hope, kindness, friendship and caring tendencies of the characters as portrayed in the chapter.

  • The PDF highlights various quirks apart from just the Summary of the Last Leaf such as character sketches, about the author, and more. This all helps students expand their understanding.

  • The PDF also helps students gain a complete understanding of the chapter and aligns with the latest CBSE guidelines. As a result, students can be equipped for the examination.


Tips for Learning Chapter 7 English The Last Leaf Summary Class 9

  • The Last Leaf Summary Class 9 Focuses on the themes of hope, sacrifice, and the power of art. Reflect on how these themes are developed through the characters' actions and the events of the story.

  • Analyse the characters of Johnsy, Sue, and Behrman. Consider their motivations, relationships with each other, and how they change throughout the narrative.

  • Explore the symbolism of the ivy plant and the painted leaf. Reflect on how these symbols represent hope and the impact they have on Johnsy's outlook on life.

  • Examine the plot structure of the story, including the rising action, climax, and resolution. Consider how O. Henry builds tension and resolves the conflict through Behrman's final act.

  • Understand the setting of Greenwich Village in the early 20th century. Consider how the historical context influences the characters' lives and decisions.

  • Pay attention to O. Henry's writing style, characterized by witty narration and surprise endings. Analyze how these elements contribute to the overall impact of the story.

  • Engage in discussions with peers or teachers about the story's themes, characters, and symbolism. Share interpretations and perspectives to deepen your understanding.

  • Consider creating a creative response to the story, such as writing a continuation of the narrative or exploring an alternate ending. This can help you engage more deeply with the material.


Conclusion

"The Last Leaf" by O. Henry concludes with Johnsy recovering from pneumonia, inspired by Behrman's selfless act of painting a leaf to renew her hope. Despite learning of Behrman's sacrifice, Johnsy finds strength in the painted leaf, symbolizing resilience and the enduring power of art. The story underscores themes of selflessness and the transformative impact of compassion, leaving readers with a poignant reminder of the human spirit's ability to overcome adversity through acts of kindness.


Related Study Material for Class 9 English the Last Leaf Notes PDF

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Additional Study Material Class 9 English The Last Leaf

1.

NCERT Solutions to The Last Leaf

2.

The Last Leaf - Story with Pictures

3.

The Last Leaf - Summary

Book-wise Links for CBSE Class 9 English Revision Notes

S.No

CBSE Class 9 English Revision Notes Book-wise Links

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CBSE Class 9 English Revision Notes for Beehive

2

CBSE Class 9 English Revision Notes for Moments

Chapter-wise Links for Revision Notes Class 9 English Moments - All Chapters


Important Study Materials for Class 9 English

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FAQs on The Last Leaf Class 9 English Moments Chapter 7 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

1. What is a quick summary of O. Henry's story, "The Last Leaf" for revision?

"The Last Leaf" is a short story about Johnsy, a young artist who falls gravely ill with pneumonia. Losing hope, she believes she will die when the last leaf on an ivy vine outside her window falls. Her friend Sue and an elderly painter, Behrman, try to help her. Behrman secretly paints a leaf onto the wall during a stormy night. Seeing the painted leaf persist gives Johnsy the will to live. Tragically, Behrman catches pneumonia from being out in the storm and dies, making his painted leaf his one and only masterpiece.

2. Who are the main characters in "The Last Leaf" and what are their key roles for a quick recap?

For a quick revision, it is essential to remember the three main characters and their roles in the story:

  • Johnsy: A young artist who is sick with pneumonia and has lost the will to live, linking her fate to the last ivy leaf.
  • Sue: Johnsy's loyal friend and roommate who cares for her tirelessly and tries to restore her hope.
  • Behrman: An old, seemingly unsuccessful painter who lives downstairs. He performs the ultimate act of sacrifice by painting the last leaf, which saves Johnsy's life at the cost of his own.

3. What are the central themes a student should focus on when revising "The Last Leaf"?

When revising Chapter 7 of the Class 9 English syllabus for 2025-26, focus on these core themes:

  • Hope vs. Despair: The story contrasts Johnsy's initial hopelessness with the renewed will to live that the last leaf inspires.
  • Sacrifice: Behrman's selfless act of painting the leaf in a storm, which leads to his death, is the ultimate example of sacrifice for another's well-being.
  • Friendship and Loyalty: Sue’s unwavering support for Johnsy showcases the power of true friendship.
  • The Power of Art: Art is portrayed not just as a profession but as a life-saving force, as Behrman's masterpiece gives Johnsy hope.

4. What does the last ivy leaf symbolise in the story?

The last ivy leaf is a powerful symbol in the story. Initially, for Johnsy, it symbolises her own fragile hold on life; she believes that when it falls, she will also die. However, after Behrman paints a replica, the leaf transforms into a symbol of resilience, hope, and the will to survive. It represents the enduring strength that can be found even in the face of despair and highlights the idea that hope can be a powerful anchor.

5. What is the significance of Behrman’s masterpiece in the story?

The significance of Behrman's masterpiece lies in its profound irony and purpose. Throughout his life, Behrman dreamed of painting a great masterpiece but never started it. His final act—painting a simple leaf on a wall—becomes his true masterpiece. It is significant because it wasn't created for fame or glory but out of pure compassion. It achieves the ultimate purpose of art: to give life and hope, thereby making it far greater than any painting hanging in a gallery.

6. How does Johnsy's perspective change after seeing the last leaf survive the storm?

Seeing the last leaf still clinging to the vine after the fierce storm marks a crucial turning point for Johnsy. She realises how foolish and sinful it was to want to die. The leaf's tenacity makes her see her own despair as a weakness. It reignites her will to live, and she starts to recover by taking broth and having a renewed interest in her surroundings and future, like painting the Bay of Naples.

7. Why is Behrman initially dismissive of Johnsy's 'fancy' but ultimately sacrifices himself for her?

Behrman is initially dismissive of Johnsy's belief because, as an old and experienced artist, he sees it as a foolish and irrational idea ('fancy'). His gruff exterior hides a deeply caring heart. Despite his complaints, he sees the real danger not in the falling leaf itself, but in Johnsy's loss of hope. His sacrifice demonstrates that his love for the young artists was profound, and he was willing to do whatever it took, even risk his own life, to save her from her despair. His actions show that true compassion often lies beneath a rough exterior.

8. What is an effective way to structure a revision of "The Last Leaf" for exams?

For an effective revision, structure your study in the following sequence:

  1. Start with a quick plot summary to refresh the story's events.
  2. Create brief notes on the three main characters: Sue, Johnsy, and Behrman, focusing on their motivations and relationships.
  3. Identify and understand the key symbols, especially the ivy leaf and Behrman's masterpiece.
  4. List the major themes like hope, sacrifice, and friendship, and find examples for each from the text.
  5. Finally, reflect on O. Henry’s use of a twist ending and how it delivers the story’s emotional impact.

9. How does O. Henry's signature "twist ending" contribute to the story's main message?

O. Henry's twist ending, where it is revealed that the last leaf was a painting and Behrman has died, is crucial to the story's message. It transforms the narrative from a simple story of recovery into a profound tale of sacrifice. The twist forces the reader to re-evaluate Behrman's character, revealing his hidden heroism. This sudden revelation powerfully underscores the theme that the greatest acts of love and sacrifice are often quiet and unrecognised, and that true art is measured by its impact on human life, not by its fame.