Root Words for Hypo in Biology

The word which comes on the basis of new words through prefixes and suffixes is known as word root. A maximum number of these root words are derived from either Greek or Latin words. From these root words, we can understand the meaning of new words, which are important for biology. Some of the common biology root words for hypo are hypo-,  Macro-, -cide, -phil, Ab-, Abs-, Poly-, Geno-, Hypo-, Aqua-, Dis-, Bi-, Di-, -meter, -phobia, Bio-, Epi-, Eu-, Ex, Hetero-, Homo-, Inter-, Iso-, Locus, Micro-, Mono-, Ped-, Pod, Pro-, A-, An-, Allo-, Cyt, Endo-, Olig-, Phago-, Stom-, Zoo-, Zygo-. 

Examples of Word with Hypo Root Word

Below mentioned are the examples of root words starting with hypo:

Hypothermia: 

It is a medical condition where the tendency of producing heat by the body is lesser than the tendency of releasing heat and it is also considered a life-threatening condition. In this condition, the temperature of the body drops below 35C. The symptoms for hypothermia-

• Shivering, which might also stop as hypothermia develops (although shivering is a positive indication that a person's heat regulation systems were also active.)

• Confusion and memory loss.

• Breathing is shallow and slow.

• Exhaustion or drowsiness.

• Speech that is slurred or mumbled.

Hypothesis: 

When you suppose something or explain any concept on the basis of limited evidence, then it is termed as a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon (plural hypotheses). The scientific technique requires that a hypothesis be tested before it can be considered a scientific hypothesis. Scientific hypotheses are usually based on previous observations that could be adequately described by existing scientific concepts.

A scientific hypothesis isn't just about a scientific theory, despite the fact that the terms "hypothesis" and "theory" are frequently used interchangeably. A working theory is a tentatively accepted hypothesis that is suggested for further investigation, based on an informed opinion or assumption.

Hypotonic: 

The concentration of solutes in a hypotonic solution is smaller than in another solution. If a solution outside of a cell does have a smaller concentration of solutes than the cytosol, it is considered hypotonic in biology. Water diffuses into the cell as a result of osmotic pressure, causing the cell to show up turgid or swollen. 

If the gradient has been massive sufficiently, the uptake of excess water by cells without much of a cell wall, including animal cells, can generate sufficient pressure to cause cytolysis, or cell rupturing. The central vacuole absorbs excess moisture and forces the cell membrane against the cell wall while plant cells are already in a hypotonic solution. The cell wall pushes back due to its rigidity, stopping the cell from bursting. This is referred to as turgor pressure.

Hypocritical: 

When you behave in a way that suggests one has a higher standard. 

Hypokalemia: 

Hypokalemia is characterised by a low potassium (K⁺) level throughout the blood serum. Symptoms of mild potassium deficiency are uncommon. Tiredness, fatigue, leg cramps, and constipation are also potential symptoms. Low potassium can also lead to an erratic heart rhythm, which is sometimes too sluggish and can result in cardiac arrest. 

Vomiting, diarrhoea, dialysis, drugs such as furosemide and steroids, diabetes insipidus, hypomagnesemia, hyperaldosteronism, and a lack of potassium in the diet are all causes of hypokalemia. Potassium levels in the blood should be approximately 3.5 and 5.0 mmol/L, with rates below 3.5 mmol/L generally known as hypokalemia.

When levels are less than 2.5 mmol/L, it is considered serious. An electrocardiogram could also be used to diagnose low levels (ECG). Hyperkalemia is described as a high potassium level in the blood serum.

Hypotension: 

Low blood pressure is known as hypotension. Through each pulse, your blood pushes against those arteries. Blood pressure is the force exerted by the blood against the artery walls.

In several cases, maintaining lower blood pressure is beneficial. Low blood pressure, on the other hand, can leave you feeling exhausted or dizzy. Hypotension may be a symptom of an underlying illness that needs to be addressed in such situations. When the heartbeats and then when the heart is resting, the blood pressure is determined. Systolic pressure, or systole, is the calculation of blood flowing into your arteries as the ventricles of the heart squeeze. Diastolic pressure, or diastole, is the calculation for periods of rest.

Hypochondriasis: 

Hypochondriasis, also known as hypochondria, is a disorder in which a person is unnecessarily anxious about a severe disease. The meaning of hypochondria has modified many times over the years. It's been proposed that this debilitating disorder is triggered by an erroneous view of one's own body or mind in the lack of a clinical diagnosis. 

A hypochondriac individually is someone who suffers from hypochondriasis. Hypochondriacs are overly concerned with any physical or psychological signs they notice, regardless of how mild they are, and believe they have or are about to be diagnosed with a severe illness.

Hypochondria also continues just after a physician has diagnosed an individual and informed them that their worries regarding symptoms are unfounded or, whether they do have an underlying medical basis, that their concerns are well beyond what is normal for the degree of disease.

Hypoventilation: 

Hypoventilation is a condition in which only a small air amount reaches the alveoli of the lungs, leading to lower oxygen levels and higher carbon dioxide levels in the blood. Hypoventilation can be caused by shallow (hypopnea) or sluggish (bradypnea) breathing, as well as impaired lung function. Hyperventilation is the complete opposite of hypoventilation (regarded as over-breathing).