Important Questions and Answers for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 Fractions 2025-26

1. Which fraction is equal to ²⁄₄?

(a) ³⁄₄

(b) ¹⁄₂

(c) ³⁄₈

(d) ²⁄₅

Answer: (b) ¹⁄₂

2. Which of the following is the greatest?

(a) ¹⁄₂

(b) ¹⁄₃

(c) ¹⁄₆

(d) ¹⁄₈

Answer: (a) ¹⁄₂

3. Which one of these pairs are equivalent fractions?

(a) ²⁄₆ and ¹⁄₃

(b) ³⁄₅ and ²⁄₃

(c) ⁴⁄₉ and ²⁄₇

(d) ⁵⁄₆ and ⁷⁄₈

Answer: (a) ²⁄₆ and ¹⁄₃

4. If the denominator is the same, which fraction is the smallest?

(a) ¹⁄₈

(b) ²⁄₈

(c) ³⁄₈

(d) ⁵⁄₈

Answer: (a) ¹⁄₈

2. Very Short Answer (VSA).

1. What is an equivalent fraction?

Answer: Equivalent fractions are different fractions that show the same part of a whole. For example, ¹⁄₂ and ²⁄₄ are equivalent.

2. Write the mixed fraction form of ⁷⁄₄.

Answer: ⁷⁄₄ can be written as $1\ \frac{3}{4}$ (one whole and three-fourths).

3. What do we call a fraction with numerator bigger than denominator?

Answer: Such a fraction is called an improper fraction. It represents a number greater than one whole.

4. How many halves make one whole?

Answer: Two halves make one whole. That is, ¹⁄₂ + ¹⁄₂ = 1.

5. Short Answer Questions.

1. Explain why two fractions must have the same whole before comparing them.

Answer: When comparing fractions, it is important that both are parts of wholes that are exactly the same size. If the wholes are different, the parts cannot be compared fairly. For example, half of a small cake is not the same as half of a large cake.

2. If Sameer shades ¹⁄₃ of a rectangle and then draws more lines to make 6 equal parts, how many parts are now shaded? Explain the pattern.

Answer: If the rectangle is divided into 6 equal parts, then ²⁄₆ parts are shaded. Both ¹⁄₃ and ²⁄₆ represent the same area, showing the concept of equivalent fractions.

3. Arrange the fractions ¹⁄₂, ¹⁄₄, ¹⁄₆ and ¹⁄₈ in descending order.

Answer: ¹⁄₂ > ¹⁄₄ > ¹⁄₆ > ¹⁄₈, as the fraction with the smallest denominator is the largest when numerators are same.

4. Fill the boxes: ²⁄₅ = ^__⁄₁₀. Explain how you find the answer.

Answer: $2 \times 2 = 4$, $5 \times 2 = 10$. So, ²⁄₅ = ⁴⁄₁₀. Multiply numerator and denominator by the same number.

5. Raman’s mother took 5 pieces of ¹⁄₂ paratha. How many parathas did she eat?

Answer: Each paratha is made of 2 halves. 5 halves equal $5 \div 2 = 2$ wholes and $1$ half. So, she ate $2\ \frac{1}{2}$ parathas.

4. True or False Questions.

1. ²⁄₄ is equivalent to ¹⁄₂.

Answer: True.

2. ¹⁄₃ is greater than ¹⁄₂.

Answer: False.

3. ⁶⁄₉ is less than ¹⁄₂.

Answer: False.

4. Three-fourths means three equal parts out of four.

Answer: True.

3. Fill in the Blanks Questions.

1. ¹⁄₂ = ²⁄_{__}

Answer: 4

2. ³⁄₄ = ^__⁄₈

Answer: 6

3. ¹⁄₅ = ²⁄_{__}

Answer: 10

4. The fraction ⁴⁄₁₀ is equivalent to ^__⁄₅

Answer: 2

Benefits of Understanding Fractions for Class 5 Students

Learn fractions easily through extra questions for class 5 maths chapter 2 and clear doubt with Fractions class 5 maths chapter 2 important questions and answers.

Prepare for exams by using class 5 chapter 2 maths solutions, enhancing confidence with class 5 math important questions and answers. Quick revision through sample problems and tests makes maths study easy, friendly, and stress‑free for all students.

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