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CBSE Science Previous Year Question Paper Class 10 PDF Download 2014-2025

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Science Question Paper Class 10 with Answer Key FREE PDF Download

One of the most effective ways to prepare for the CBSE Class 10 Science exam is by solving Science Previous Year Question Paper Class 10 PDF. These papers help you understand the exact exam structure, from MCQs to long-answer questions, and give you insight into important chapters and topics. By regularly solving these papers, students can sharpen their problem-solving skills and get used to writing answers under exam conditions.

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You can easily access the Science Question Paper Class 10 from Vedantu, where they are available for download in PDF format with solutions. Practising with these papers will guide your revision, help you spot weak areas, and improve your confidence ahead of the final exam.


Access CBSE Science Previous Year Question Paper Class 10 PDF Download

CBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern 2025-26

Theory Paper: 80 Marks

Section

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks per Question

Total Marks

Duration

Section A

MCQs

20

1

20

3 Hours

Section B

Very Short Answer (VSA)

6

2

12


Section C

Short Answer Questions (SA)

7

3

21


Section D

Long Answer Questions (LA)

3

5

15


Section E

Case-Based Questions

3

4

12



Note: There is no overall choice, but internal choices are provided in some sections. Only one alternative should be attempted in such cases.


Internal Assessment: 20 Marks

Assessment Type

Marks (Out of 20)

Periodic Assessment

10

Portfolio

5

Subject Enrichment Activities

5


CBSE Class 10 Science Marks Weightage by Unit

Unit Name

Chapter Name

Chapter-wise Marks

Unit-wise Marks

Unit-I: Chemical Substances - Nature and Behaviour

Chemical Reactions and Equations

6

25

Acid, Bases and Salts

3


Metals and Non-Metals

10


Carbon and its Compounds

6


Unit-II: World of Living

Life Processes

9

25

Control and Coordination

6


How do Organisms Reproduce?

3


Heredity and Evolution

7


Unit-III: Natural Phenomena

Light- Reflection and Refraction

10

12

The Human Eye and the Colourful World

2


Unit-IV: Effects of Current

Electricity

7

13

Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

6


Unit-V: Natural Resources

Our Environment

5

5


Why Should You Solve Vedantu’s Previous Year Question Paper Class 10 Science?

  • Solving Previous Year Question Paper Class 10 Science helps students get familiar with the exam format, including MCQs, short answers, and long-answer questions.

  • Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Paper PDF allow you to identify frequently asked topics, understand the type of questions, and help you develop the right answering strategy.

  • Practicing with past year papers improves your confidence and helps you manage time efficiently during the actual exam.


How Does Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Paper Improve Exam Preparation?  

  • The Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Paper provides a realistic understanding of what to expect in the final exam.

  • By solving these papers, you gain valuable insights into the weightage of different topics and their relevance in the exam.

  • Regular practice helps students revise key concepts, apply their knowledge to different types of questions, and fine-tune their answer-writing techniques.


CBSE Previous Year Question Papers for Class 10 


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FAQs on CBSE Science Previous Year Question Paper Class 10 PDF Download 2014-2025

1. Where can I download the Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Paper PDF?

You can easily download the Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Paper PDF from Vedantu. We provide a collection of all the CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 in PDF format, making it convenient for you to practice and prepare for your exams. These papers come with detailed solutions to help you understand the correct approach to answering the questions.

2. How can solving Previous Year Question Paper Science Class 10 help in my preparation?

Solving the previous year question paper science class 10 is a powerful way to get familiar with the types of questions, their difficulty level, and the marking scheme. By practicing these papers, you will develop a clear understanding of how to approach each section, improve time management skills, and enhance your confidence before the board exams.

3. What are the benefits of practising Science Previous Year Question Paper Class 10?

The science previous year question paper class 10 helps you revise the key concepts, identify frequently asked questions, and improve problem-solving techniques. By solving these papers under timed conditions, you will gain a strong grasp of the exam format and ensure you're well-prepared for every section of the exam.

4. How do Class 10 Science Question Papers help in time management during exams?

By solving class 10 science question papers, you will become familiar with the types of questions that require more time, such as long-answer questions and case studies. Practicing these papers allows you to create a time management strategy, ensuring that you allocate enough time to all sections, especially for calculations and lengthy explanations.

5. What is the best approach to solving the Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Paper?

To prepare effectively, start by solving the class 10 science previous year question paper after completing the syllabus. Begin with easier questions to build your confidence, then attempt more complex ones. Make sure to practice solving the papers within the given time limit to simulate exam conditions. Focus on the areas that need improvement and regularly track your progress.

6. Are there any internal choices in the Class 10 Science Question Paper?

Yes, the class 10 science question paper generally includes internal choices, particularly in the descriptive sections, such as long-answer questions and case studies. These internal choices allow you to pick between similar questions based on your strengths, ensuring that you can complete the paper efficiently.

7. How does solving Science Previous Year Question Paper Class 10 help improve problem-solving skills?

Solving science previous year question paper class 10 gives you an opportunity to apply theoretical knowledge to practical problems. It improves your ability to think critically, analyse data, and present your answers clearly. Consistent practice will help you solve problems more quickly and accurately in the actual exam.

8. Can I find the Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Paper with Solutions?

Yes, science previous year question paper class 10 with solutions is available on Vedantu. These solutions are designed to guide you step-by-step through each question, helping you understand the approach needed for both short-answer and long-answer questions.

9. How do Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 Science improve exam readiness?

By practising the previous year question papers class 10 science, students gain a strong understanding of the exam structure and learn how to approach different types of questions. This helps them become more familiar with the exam’s format, reduce anxiety, and increase their chances of scoring better marks.

10. What’s the best way to use Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Papers for revision?

The best way to use class 10 science previous year question papers is to solve them after revising the syllabus. Start by practicing the easier questions first, then gradually move on to the more difficult ones. Regularly solving these papers will also help you become familiar with the time constraints, improving your speed and accuracy during the actual exam.

11. How many science class 10 previous year question papers should I solve for my boards?

It is recommended that students solve at least 5-10 previous year question papers class 10 science for thorough exam preparation. This allows you to understand the recurring topics, practice different types of questions, and build confidence for the final exam.

12. Can solving Science Previous Year Question Paper Class 10 help me score better?

Yes, solving science previous year question paper class 10 is one of the most effective ways to score well in the board exams. It improves your problem-solving ability, enhances your understanding of the exam structure, and helps you approach each question confidently. Regular practice with these papers is key to improving exam performance.

13. Where can I find Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Paper with Answers?

The class 10 science previous year question paper with answers is available for download at Vedantu. Our resources provide comprehensive solutions to help students understand the correct approach to answering the questions, ensuring they are fully prepared for the board exam.