Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

Stories of Gandhiji - Life, Teachings and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi

Reviewed by:
ffImage
share icon
share icon
banner

Who Was Gandhiji and Why Is He Called the Father of the Nation?

Gandhiji, or Mahatma Gandhi, remains a beacon of truth and non-violence in India and around the world, even in 2025. As the leader of India’s independence struggle, Gandhiji’s teachings on honesty, Ahinsa (non-violence), and peaceful civil disobedience resonate with students and educators alike. His powerful movements, such as the Salt March and Quit India, and symbols like the “three monkeys” and the Gandhiji Talisman, are deeply embedded in cultural and educational discourses. October 2nd, his birth anniversary, is recognized as Gandhi Jayanti and the International Day of Non-Violence, marked by reflection, community action, and renewed commitment to peace and inclusivity in 2025.



Life Story of Mahatma Gandhi 

Born on 2nd October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat, Gandhiji, full name Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi became the face of India's quest for independence and a global symbol for justice and non-violent protest. His early life was shaped by family values of truth and spirituality, which later guided India's peaceful resistance against colonial rule. Gandhiji’s core teachings of truthfulness, dignity of labor, and respect for all communities continue to influence community events, school projects, and national commemorations in 2025. His autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth, remains a foundational text for understanding ethics and civic responsibility.


Famous Stories of Gandhiji with Moral Lessons

Many incidents from Gandhiji’s early years teach students the value of character and integrity:


  • The Broken Pencil Incident: When his teacher accused him of breaking a pencil, young Gandhi accepted the blame honestly, even though it was an accident. This story teaches the importance of honesty and accepting mistakes.
  • The Shoe at the Train Station: Gandhiji noticed someone walking barefoot and quickly gave them his shoe. This act of compassion and quick thinking highlights the virtue of helping others immediately.
  • Cleaning the Washroom: Despite his status, Gandhi took part in cleaning washrooms to stress the dignity of labor and the importance of humility.
  • The Salt March (Dandi March): This historic event demonstrated the power of peaceful protest, unity, and the impact of small, courageous actions in fighting injustice.


These stories encourage students to embrace values like truthfulness, empathy, humility, and courage even in their daily lives and schooling environments.


Regional Stories and Cultural Context

Gandhiji’s life journey is celebrated through stories from various parts of India, highlighting his connection with different communities:


  • Gujarat: Tales of young Mohan’s family lessons and visits to temples introduce students to his early grounding in values and spirituality.
  • Maharashtra: Emphasis on Gandhi’s role in empowering people through unity and social reform reflects the state's rich history of activism.
  • Tamil Nadu & Kerala: Narratives focus on his advocacy for social reforms and fostering communal harmony.
  • Bengal: Stories celebrate his courage in the face of oppression, inspiring students to stand boldly for justice.

Educational Takeaways from Mahatma Gandhi’s Life

Gandhiji’s stories teach more than just history; they nurture essential life skills and ethics valuable for young learners:


  • Honesty: Always speak the truth, even when it is difficult.
  • Non-violence (Ahimsa): Resolve conflicts peacefully and stand against injustice without aggression.
  • Humility: Value all forms of work and treat people with respect regardless of their status.
  • Courage and Responsibility: Own your mistakes and take principled action when needed.
  • Empathy and Service: Help others selflessly and contribute to the welfare of society.


By revisiting Gandhiji’s teachings and stories in 2025, students and communities can actively nurture values of empathy, responsibility, and unity. Gandhiji’s principles remain a source of strength for building an inclusive and forward-looking India, making his legacy more relevant than ever in our contemporary world.

Want to read offline? download full PDF here
Download full PDF
Is this page helpful?
like-imagedislike-image
Courses for kids
icon
English Superstar
Grade LKG - 2
icon
Maths Classes
Grade 1 - 2
icon
Spoken English
Grade 3 - 5

FAQs on Stories of Gandhiji - Life, Teachings and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi

1. What are some famous short stories about Mahatma Gandhi with moral lessons?

Mahatma Gandhi's life includes many inspiring stories with strong moral lessons.

  • The Broken Pencil Incident: Teaches honesty and accepting mistakes.
  • The Shoe at the Train Station: Reflects compassion and helping others.
  • Cleaning the Washroom: Demonstrates humility and respect for all work.
  • The Salt March: Shows the power of peaceful protest and unity.
Each story highlights key values like truth, non-violence (Ahimsa), and responsibility.

2. How do I write a 10-line speech or essay on Mahatma Gandhi for a school competition?

To write a clear and effective 10-line speech or essay on Gandhiji:

  • Begin with his full name and why he is respected.
  • Mention his birth date and birthplace.
  • Highlight his role in India's independence.
  • Share a core principle: truth or non-violence.
  • Include a famous quote or anecdote.
  • Note the Salt March or Quit India Movement.
  • Describe his simple lifestyle and values.
  • Share a real story or moral lesson.
  • State his impact on India and the world.
  • End with a message to follow his teachings.
Use short, simple sentences and focus on positivity.

3. What are 10 interesting facts about Mahatma Gandhi?

10 interesting facts about Mahatma Gandhi:

  • Born on 2nd October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat.
  • Known as the Father of the Nation in India.
  • Led the Salt March (Dandi March) in 1930.
  • Lived a simple, vegetarian life.
  • Studied law in England.
  • Fought against racial injustice in South Africa.
  • Championed Satyagraha (non-violent resistance).
  • Used symbols like the three monkeys and the Gandhiji Talisman.
  • Called Bapu by millions.
  • Assassinated in 1948 in New Delhi.

4. What is a famous real-life incident of Gandhiji that inspires students?

The Broken Pencil Incident is a popular story: When young Gandhi was wrongly blamed for breaking a pencil, he accepted the mistake honestly, showing truthfulness and humility. This incident inspires students to always admit their errors and value honesty over fear.

5. How can students use Mahatma Gandhi stories in school assemblies or competitions?

Students can:

  • Act out Gandhiji’s stories to dramatize moral lessons.
  • Write essays or speeches about his teachings of truth and Ahimsa.
  • Discuss stories during assemblies to encourage good values.
  • Organize quizzes and poster-making on Gandhi Jayanti (2nd October).
These activities make learning fun and meaningful.

6. What is the significance of Mahatma Gandhi's contribution to India?

Mahatma Gandhi played a crucial role by:

  • Leading non-violent movements like the Quit India Movement and Salt March.
  • Inspiring millions to demand independence through peaceful protest.
  • Promoting values of unity, equality, and truth.
  • Leaving a legacy of peace that influences India and the world today.

7. How do I start and end a speech on Gandhiji effectively?

Start your speech with a powerful quote or question, such as, “Who is the real hero of peace?” Introduce Gandhiji and a key fact about him.
End by stating the main moral you learned and encourage everyone to follow Gandhiji’s teachings in daily life.

8. What are some morals from Mahatma Gandhi's stories that students should remember?

Key morals from Gandhiji’s stories:

  • Always speak the truth.
  • Practice non-violence and resolve conflicts peacefully.
  • Respect all people, regardless of status.
  • Show empathy and help others.
  • Be humble and accept your faults.

9. How did Gandhiji inspire children and young students?

Gandhiji inspired children by demonstrating values in his own actions. He believed youth could create positive change through honesty, discipline, and service. His life showed that even simple acts, like admitting mistakes or serving others, make a big difference.

10. Where can I find more resources and essays on Mahatma Gandhi for students?

You can find more inspiring stories, ready-made essays, and facts about Gandhiji by exploring the Mahatma Gandhi Stories section on Vedantu. These resources include speech samples, value education materials, and tips for school projects.

11. Did Mahatma Gandhi write any stories or books himself?

Mahatma Gandhi wrote several books and shared many real-life incidents:

  • His autobiography, 'The Story of My Experiments with Truth', explains his life and moral beliefs.
  • Other works include ‘Hind Swaraj’ and ‘Satyagraha in South Africa’.
These writings inspire students with lessons on courage, truth, and perseverance.

12. What key etiquette should students remember when presenting stories about Mahatma Gandhi in school?

When sharing stories about Gandhiji:

  • Speak clearly and with respect.
  • Focus on morals and values that unite everyone.
  • Avoid controversial topics.
  • Use simple language suitable for your audience.
  • Show appreciation for all communities and voices.