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NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English Kaveri Chapter 6 Twin Melodies 2026-27

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Twin Melodies Class 9 English NCERT Solutions - FREE PDF Download

What happens when your biggest dream is the one thing your father can't accept? That's the heart of Twin Melodies, the play in Chapter 6 of the Class 9 English Kaveri book. Written by Mitra Phukan, it follows Shruti, a young violinist who loves fusion music, as she finds the courage to tell her strict, classical-musician father about her passion. 


Learning Twin Melodies becomes easy with Vedantu's NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English Kaveri. Made by expert teachers for the CBSE 2026-27 syllabus, they offer clear answers to every question from the play and the poem "A Friend Found in Music" plus a FREE PDF you can download and revise offline. 

NCERT Solutions Kaveri Book Class 9 Chapter 6 Twin Melodies

Reflect and Respond (Pages 169-170)

I. Given below are some stringed musical instruments. Work in pairs and identify them by first letter of the spellings of their names.


Image 1


Answer: Santoor, Sarangi, Sitar, Saraswati Veena, Mandolin, Violin, Guitar, Banjo.


II. Do you play a musical instrument? If given a choice, which one would you choose and why?

Answer: If I had the opportunity to learn a musical instrument, I would choose the guitar. It can be used in different forms of music such as classical, folk, pop, and fusion. The guitar is also easy to carry and can be played individually or with a group. Its pleasant sound makes music more enjoyable for both the player and the listener.


III. Is there any difference in the choice of music between children and elders? If yes, why? If no, why not?

Answer: Yes, there is usually a difference in the musical preferences of children and elders. Children often enjoy fast, energetic, and modern songs because they find them exciting and lively. Elders, on the other hand, may prefer classical, devotional, old, or soothing songs as they find them peaceful and meaningful. However, music depends on personal taste, so children and elders may sometimes enjoy the same kind of music too.


IV. Work in pairs to complete the paragraph given on the next page by choosing the correct phrases given in the box. Discuss with your teacher whether the following phrases have a literal meaning or a figurative one.


Image 2


The theatre club was 1. ________ their practice. Anil saw Sunny was 2. ________ and not speaking to anyone. They had a disagreement in the morning and since then, Sunny was 3 . ________ . Anil did not want to 4. ________ and disturb Sunny further but he finally decided to 5. ________ and speak to Sunny. He was sure if he apologised first, his friend would 6. ________ . With a lot of anxiety, he 7. ________ to apologise. And finally, Sunny smiled! Everyone clapped and asked them to 8. ________ to celebrate.

Answer:

  1. winding up

  2. lost in his thoughts

  3. wearing a look of distress

  4. bring it up

  5. bite the bullet

  6. come around

  7. found words

  8. throw a party


Check Your Understanding (Page 174)

I. Complete the table given below based on Act I of the play. Check your answers with the teacher.


Image 3


Answer: The completed table should be filled using the important details from Act I of the play, such as the characters, their concerns, and the main events discussed in the scene. Students can compare their responses with the teacher to check accuracy.


II. Do you think Shruti will gather the courage to speak to her father? Give a reason.

Answer: Yes, Shruti is likely to gather the courage to speak to her father. Her friends in the orchestra encourage her and make her feel more confident about asking for his permission to perform in the concert.


III. What might be Shruti’s father’s reaction? Why?

Answer: Shruti’s father may become upset because he strongly believes that Hindustani classical music is the most valuable form of music. He may not immediately accept her interest in performing Indo-Western fusion music.


Check Your Understanding (Pages 177-178)

I. Complete the summary of Act II by choosing the correct words from the box given below. There are two extra words that you do not need. Check your answers with the teacher.


Image 4


Shruti seemed 1. ________ during dinner. She finally gathered the 2 . ________ to inform her father, Nabin, about her wish to participate in an upcoming Indo-Western fusion concert. Nabin reacted negatively, expressing 3. ________ of fusion music and dismissed the idea. Despite Shruti’s 4. ________ to him to attend a practice before deciding, Nabin was 5. ________ in his decision. Shruti’s mother, Leela, 6. ________ her for not seeking permission earlier. The tension highlights the 7. ________ between traditional and contemporary musical preferences within the family. Despite the 8. ________ , Shruti promises not to hide again and is urged to go to bed by her mother.

Answer:

  1. absent-minded

  2. courage

  3. disapproval

  4. plea

  5. firm

  6. scolded

  7. clash

  8. Relief


II. Will Shruti’s father go for the rehearsal? Support your answer with a reason.

Answer: Yes, Shruti’s father may finally decide to attend the rehearsal. Though he is strict and believes deeply in classical Hindustani music, he gradually understands that music has the power to grow and take different forms. By seeing Shruti’s sincerity and talent, he may realise that fusion music is not an insult to tradition but another way of expressing it.


III. Do you think Shruti and her parents would understand one another? If yes, why? If no, why not?

Answer: Yes, Shruti and her parents would eventually understand each other. Shruti respects her father’s views and does not want to hurt him, but she also wants to explore a new musical style. When she speaks honestly, her parents begin to understand her feelings. Her father also learns that tradition and modern creativity can exist together without losing their value.


Check Your Understanding (Pages 181-182)

I. Work in pairs. Identify the true statements. Check the answers with your teacher.


S.No

Statement

Answer

1.

During the rehearsal, Shruti’s parents enter the room and are overjoyed at her performance.

______

2.

Shruti initially considers telling her friends that she can’t join them for the performance, after practising one last time.

______

3.

Shruti’s father expressed that she had sung a few notes incorrectly during her performance.

______

4.

Shruti’s father had followed the family’s tradition of being a violinist and worked very hard to achieve all that he did.

______

5.

Shruti’s mother helped her husband realise why he should support their daughter.

______

6.

Shruti’s father accepts that he underrated the potential of classical music.

______


Answer:

Statement

Answer

1. During the rehearsal, Shruti’s parents enter the room and are overjoyed at her performance.

True

2. Shruti initially considers telling her friends that she can’t join them for the performance, after practising one last time.

True

3. Shruti’s father expressed that she had sung a few notes incorrectly during her performance.

False

4. Shruti’s father had followed the family’s tradition of being a violinist and worked very hard to achieve all that he did.

False

5. Shruti’s mother helped her husband realise why he should support their daughter.

True

6. Shruti’s father accepts that he underrated the potential of classical music.

False



Critical Reflection (Pages 182-184)

I. Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow.

  1. SHRUTI: There is need to worry Iqbal! You don’t know papa. He is very strict about these things. He will think it a desecration of the violin to be played to Western tunes. Papa firmly believes that Classical Hindustani music, with its ragas and aalaaps, is the only kind of music that an artist of any worth should play. I don’t want papa to feel that I don’t care about his opinions, because I do. It’s just that I want to give this a try too. I just don’t know how to tell him in the right way!

IQBAL: All ways are right ways, Shruti. He is your father; he will understand.

(i) Select the option that correctly identifies Shruti’s situation.
A. confident
B. indifferent
C. content
D. in a dilemma

Answer: D. in a dilemma


(ii) What does Shruti mean by ‘the right way’, in this sentence, “I just don’t know how to tell him in the right way!”?

Answer: By “the right way,” Shruti means that she does not know how to explain her wish to try Western tunes on the violin without hurting her father. She knows that her father respects Hindustani classical music deeply and may not approve of fusion music. Shruti wants to speak to him politely and honestly, while also showing that she values his opinions. This shows that she is trying to balance her respect for her father’s beliefs with her own desire to explore a new musical style.


(iii) Complete the following with a suitable reason.
We can say that the extract reflects the generational gap in understanding art and tradition because ________ .

Answer: the older generation may sometimes find it difficult to accept the fresh ideas and creative experiments of the younger generation.


(iv) Explain how Iqbal’s words were meant as an assurance to Shruti.

Answer: Iqbal’s words comfort Shruti and make her feel supported. He tells her that since Nabin is her father, he will understand her feelings if she speaks honestly. His words are meant to reduce her fear and encourage her to talk to her father with confidence.


(v) Fill in the blank with a phrase from the extract.
The critics argued that only films which provoke thoughtful discussion are ________ .

Answer:
the only kind of art of any worth.

  1. NABIN: I underestimated the power of our own music. I was afraid you would be lost to us. I realise that my fears were baseless. After all each bay, its own wind. I trust you Shruti and I will root for your group at the concert!

(Shruti hugs both of her parents)


(i) Select the suitable option to complete the sentence.
Nabin’s breakthrough in his understanding of artistic freedom, highlights a bridge between ________ .
A. personal ambition and professional success
B. traditional values and modern expressions
C. strict discipline and casual learning
D. historical techniques and futuristic innovations

Answer: B. traditional values and modern expressions


(ii) Fill in the blank with a suitable phrase.
The extract uses the word ‘lost’ both in the sense of losing ________ and physical separation.

Answer: emotional connection


(iii) In the line, ‘Shruti hugs her parents’, which word from those given below does not show what it conveys?


Image 5


Answer: duty


(iv) What can be inferred about Shruti’s future in music following her father’s expression of trust and support?

Answer: Shruti’s future in music looks promising because she now has her father’s trust and encouragement. She can follow her passion confidently while still staying connected to her musical roots and family values.


(v) Identify the phrase that refers to the uniqueness of each artist’s journey and style.

Answer: The phrase is “each bay, its own wind.”


II. Answer the following questions.

Question 1. Justify the title ‘Twin Melodies’. How does the play explore the theme of tradition and modernity?

Answer: The title ‘Twin Melodies’ is suitable because it represents the coming together of two musical worlds: classical Hindustani music and Indo-Western fusion. Shruti’s father stands for tradition, while Shruti represents the younger generation’s wish to experiment with modern musical styles. The play shows that tradition and modernity do not always have to oppose each other. Instead, they can blend beautifully when there is respect, understanding, and open-mindedness.


Question 2. What are the different perspectives of Peter, Iqbal, and Avinash regarding confronting figures of authority? How do their attitudes towards Shruti’s dilemma with her father provide insight into their own characters and values?

Answer: Peter, Iqbal, and Avinash all encourage Shruti to speak to her father, but each does so in a slightly different way. Iqbal believes that honest communication will help Shruti because her father will understand her. Avinash has a practical attitude and feels that even if she is scolded, it is better than hiding the truth. Peter supports Shruti in a direct and friendly manner. Their responses show that they are caring, confident, and progressive. They value honesty and believe that problems can be solved through conversation.


Question 3. Analyse the character of Nabin Sharma. How does his attitude towards music evolve throughout the play?

Answer: Nabin Sharma is shown as a strict and disciplined person who deeply respects classical Hindustani music. At first, he believes that fusion music may spoil the purity of tradition and feels that a serious artist should focus only on classical music. However, after seeing Shruti’s performance and reflecting on his own experiences, he realises that his fear was unnecessary. His attitude changes from rigid opposition to acceptance. This change shows that he is capable of learning, understanding, and supporting his daughter’s individuality.


Question 4. How does the play use Shruti’s internal conflict to explore the theme of duty towards family versus personal passion?

Answer: Shruti’s inner conflict shows the struggle between respecting family expectations and following personal dreams. She loves and respects her father, so she does not want to disappoint him. At the same time, she is passionate about trying fusion music. Her hesitation shows how difficult it can be for young people to express their wishes when they fear hurting their family. The play suggests that personal passion and family duty can be balanced through honesty, respect, and understanding.


Question 5. Evaluate the effectiveness of the play’s conclusion. Does it realistically address the conflicts presented?

Answer: The ending of the play is effective because the conflict is resolved through communication, reflection, and emotional understanding. Nabin’s acceptance does not seem sudden because he connects Shruti’s situation with his own past struggles. Although the conclusion may appear slightly idealistic, it gives a believable message: people can change when they listen with an open mind. The ending successfully highlights the importance of trust between parents and children.


Question 6. Assess how well the role of cultural diversity contributes to the storyline of the play.

Answer: Cultural diversity plays an important role in the play because the fusion group brings together different musical styles and ideas. The use of Indian classical music along with Western elements shows that art becomes richer when cultures meet. The children’s collaboration reflects openness, teamwork, and respect for different traditions. This strengthens the main message of the play: creativity grows when people accept diversity instead of rejecting it.


Vocabulary and Structures in Context (Pages 184-188)

I. Read the highlighted word given in the brackets.

SHRUTI (Aside): Oh, how much I enjoy performing this piece. Perhaps I can practise one last time and soon after that I will tell them that I can’t join them for the performance.

Question 1. What is ‘aside’ used for?
(i) enables characters to talk about the story
(ii) shows what a character thinks or feels
(iii) makes a direct link between the audience and the character
(iv) (i), (ii), and (iii)

Aside is a theatrical technique or dramatic device where a character directly addresses the audience. Typically, it is understood that the other characters on stage are unaware of this speech. The character may explicitly speak to the audience, whether in character or out, or convey an unspoken thought.

Answer: (iv) (i), (ii), and (iii)


II. Read the following words from the text.

Ahem ahem, I… er…

Now, select the correct answer for the question given below.

Why are they used?

  1. to fill gaps while speaking

  2. to increase clarity

  3. to provide confidence

Answer: 1. to fill gaps while speaking

These sounds are called non-lexical fillers. They are used when a speaker pauses for a moment while thinking, hesitating, or preparing to continue speaking. Words and sounds like “um,” “er,” “uh,” and “ahem” help fill short gaps in speech.


Now, choose suitable non-lexical fillers given in the box to describe the emotions 1 to 4. There is an extra word you do not need.



Image 6


Answer:

  1. arrgh

  2. ahem-ahem

  3. whew

  4. Hmmm


III. Read the following words from the text and their meanings.

notes - a single sound at a certain pitch, usually shown as a symbol on music sheet.

crescendo [kri-SHEN-doe] - a gradual increase in the volume or intensity of sound.

Now, on the next page, match the meanings of other music-related words in Column 1 with their meanings in Column 2.

Column 1

Column 2

1. rhythm

(i) the lowest tone or part in music

2. tempo

(ii) a mixture of loud unpleasant sounds

3. bass [p.base]

(iii) the pattern of beats or time intervals in music

4. baritone

(iv) the speed or pace at which a piece of music is played

5. cacophony

(v) a male voice that falls between the higher and lower ranges

6. pitch

(vi) a series of musical notes moving upwards or downwards

7. scale

(vii) the perceived frequency of a sound, how high or low a sound is


Answer:

Column 1

Column 2

1. rhythm

(iii) the pattern of beats or time intervals in music

2. tempo

(iv) the speed or pace at which a piece of music is played

3. bass [p.base]

(i) the lowest tone or part in music

4. baritone

(v) a male voice that falls between the higher and lower ranges

5. cacophony

(ii) a group of loud and unpleasant sounds

6. pitch

(vii) the quality of a sound that shows how high or low it is

7. scale

(vi) a sequence of musical notes arranged upwards or downwards



IV. Write the meanings of the underlined phrases based on your understanding of the usage in sentences.


Image 7


Answer:

Phrases

Meanings

1. My mother told me, “When you follow trends without thinking, you drown your individual style.”

To hide, weaken, or lose one’s own unique style or originality.

2. The pianist was appreciated for his sense of musicality.

Praised for having a natural understanding, expression, and feel for music.

3. When one of the performers in the group was injured, they felt their practise would go down the drain.

To become useless, wasted, or completely lost.



V. Read the dialogues given below.

  1. Oh, how much I enjoy performing this piece!

  2. Wah, how soulful! You all have done a wonderful job!

Answer: Sentences 1 and 2 are exclamatory sentences.


Now, convert the exclamatory sentences given above to declarative sentences.

Answer:

  1. She said with happiness that she enjoyed performing that piece very much.

  2. She said with admiration that it was very soulful and that they had done a wonderful job.


VI. Write the sentences given below in reported speech. One example has been done for you.

1. “Wow, Shruti! You’re a sensation!” suggested Avinash.

Answer: Avinash exclaimed with wonder that Shruti was a great sensation.


2. “What an incredible achievement! I can’t believe we pulled it off!” said Iqbal.

Iqbal exclaimed that it ________.

Answer: Iqbal exclaimed with joy that it was an incredible achievement and that he could not believe they had successfully managed it.


3. “Bravo! Each note was executed perfectly, and the performance was flawless!” said Shruti’s mother.

Shruti’s mother applauded that ________ .

Answer: Shruti’s mother praised them by saying that each note had been performed perfectly and that the performance had been flawless.


4. Iqbal: I basically have a little bit of scolding for breakfast every day!

Answer: Iqbal said that he usually had a little bit of scolding for breakfast every day.


5. Shruti: Sorry mummy, won’t hide from you again. I promise!

Answer: Shruti apologised to her mother and promised that she would never hide anything from her again.


6. Avinash: You are a sensation now! The least you can do is throw a party!

Answer: Avinash exclaimed that she was a sensation then and added that the least she could do was throw a party.


VII. Report the following dialogue in the indirect form of speech.

ASMA: Wow! What a unique experience I had at the art studio today!
DEEPA: Tell me! I’m eager to hear!
ASMA: I accidentally spilled paint all over my canvas.
DEEPA: Oh, my goodness! What a pity!
ASMA: No worries! The painting now looks better than my original plan!
DEEPA: That’s incredible!

Answer: Asma exclaimed happily that she had a unique experience at the art studio that day. Deepa asked her to tell her about it, saying that she was eager to hear. Asma said that she had accidentally spilled paint all over her canvas. Deepa expressed pity over it. Asma, however, told her not to worry because the painting then looked better than her original plan. Deepa exclaimed that it was incredible.


Listen and Respond (Pages 188-189)

I. Look at the given stringed musical instruments and decide which one could be the yazh [yā]].


Image 8


Answer: 3. Yazh


II. Now, listen to a musician describing the yazh and check if your choice was correct. (Transcript for teacher on page 270)

Answer: Yes, the selected answer is correct.


III. Listen to the musician’s description of the yazh once again. As you listen, complete the notes below with not more than three words.

The Yazh

1. Type of instrument – The Indian ________.
(i) Was used in: ________.
(ii) Earlier version of: ________

Answer:
Type of instrument – The Indian harp
(i) Was used in: ancient Tamil music
(ii) Earlier version of: Veena


2. Design
(i) stem tip-shaped like ________ of mythological animal
(ii) resonator
A. shape of a ________
B. material – ________

Answer:
Design
(i) stem tip – shaped like head of mythological animal
(ii) resonator
A. shape of a boat
B. material – skin


3. Design variety
(i) peacock, ________ , ________ , and bow string

Answer:
Design variety
(i) peacock, crocodile, fish, and bow string


Speaking Activity (Pages 189-190)

I. Stress and intonation exercises can be a great way to understand the emotional and rhythmic feelings associated with dialogues in a play.

1. Let us pick a few lines from the play and speak them aloud. Focus on how stress and intonation can change their meaning or emotional impact.


Image 9


2. Practice speaking aloud a few other sentences from the play on your own. Understanding what is being said and why, will help you stress the suitable words and use the appropriate tone.

Answer: Students should practise the activity on their own as instructed. They should read the lines aloud with suitable stress, pauses, and tone to understand the emotions of the characters better.


Writing Task (Pages 190-191)

I. Read the beginning of a story given below.

Anuradha, a teenager, has been learning tabla at school since her primary years and is an extraordinary tabla player.

Her father, a vocalist, is a music teacher in a school. He has never been supportive of her learning the tabla and rather feels she should focus on becoming a vocalist. She has been invited to perform at a prestigious event, and decides to participate in it, despite her father’s disapproval. However, Anuradha’s mother and brother have always rooted for her. Anuradha sat wondering.

In groups of four, create a play script based only on the beginning of the story given above. To write the script, you may refer to the play you have just read.

Tips for writing the script for the play.

Write a rough draft of the script first
Mention the setting and characters
Use colon (:) after the speaker to introduce words of the speaker.
Use brackets to convey to the actor the way to deliver the words. Refer to vocabulary and structures in context (I).
Include ‘aside’ where needed. Refer to vocabulary and structures in context (I).
You may use non-lexical fillers such as Ahem. Ahem!, Arrghh! to fill pauses.
Use ellipsis where necessary. Ellipsis (…) is used to depict a short pause or silence in the script for a dramatic effect.
Example: Yes, actually I… er… was finding the right words to say something to you… to you papa.

Answer:
Play script based on the beginning of the story.

Characters:

Anuradha – A talented teenage tabla player
Raghav Sharma – Her father, a trained classical vocalist
Meera – Her mother
Arjun – Her elder brother
Maya – Her close friend

ACT I - The Invitation

Scene: The school music room. Anuradha is practising a powerful tabla piece. The rhythm rises and ends with a sharp final beat. Applause is heard from outside.

MAYA (entering excitedly): Anu! You have been chosen for the National Youth Music Festival!

ANURADHA (surprised): Chosen? For the tabla solo?

MAYA: Yes! Your name is on the school notice board. You will represent our school.

(Anuradha smiles for a moment, but then becomes worried.)

MAYA: Aren’t you happy? You should tell your father.

ANURADHA: Papa does not believe tabla should be my main instrument. He thinks I should become a vocalist like him.

MAYA: But tabla is your passion, Anu.

ANURADHA (aside): My heart wants to perform, but I do not know how to face Papa.

(Lights fade.)

ACT II - The Conflict

Scene: The dining room at home. Raghav is practising a soft alaap. Anuradha enters nervously.

ANURADHA: Papa, I need to tell you something.

RAGHAV (looking at her): Is it about your vocal practice?

ANURADHA: No, Papa. I have been invited to perform a tabla solo at the National Youth Music Festival.

(Raghav stops singing and looks serious.)

RAGHAV: Tabla solo? At such a big event?

ANURADHA: Yes, Papa. It is a great opportunity for me.

RAGHAV (firmly): Our family has always respected vocal music. You should focus on singing, not on tabla performances.

ANURADHA (softly): But Papa, rhythm is also a part of music. Taal has its own beauty and discipline.

RAGHAV: You are too young to understand the importance of tradition.

ARJUN (entering): Or maybe she understands tradition in her own way.

RAGHAV: I do not want to discuss this further.

(Anuradha lowers her eyes and leaves quietly. Meera watches silently.)

ACT III - Rhythm and Acceptance

Scene: Late night. Anuradha is practising tabla softly in the living room. She does not know that Raghav is standing near the door, listening.

(The rhythm begins slowly. It grows stronger and more emotional, showing her fear, hope, and determination.)

RAGHAV (softly): Anuradha.

ANURADHA (startled): Papa… I am sorry. I was only practising.

RAGHAV: Your tabla spoke more than your words did.

ANURADHA: I never wanted to go against you. I only wanted to follow what I truly love.

MEERA: Raghav, music can take many forms. You followed your own path once. Let her follow hers.

ARJUN: She is not leaving tradition, Papa. She is adding her own rhythm to it.

(Raghav looks at Anuradha’s tabla and then at her.)

RAGHAV: I feared that you would move away from our musical roots. But today I understood that rhythm can carry tradition too.

ANURADHA: I promise I will respect music and work hard.

RAGHAV: Then you have my blessing. Perform at the festival, and perform with honesty.

ANURADHA (tearfully): Thank you, Papa.

(Meera smiles. Arjun claps softly. Raghav begins a gentle alaap, and Anuradha joins him on the tabla. The sound of voice and rhythm blends beautifully.)

Lights fade.

CURTAIN FALLS


Learning Beyond the Text (Pages 191-193)

Brackets (parentheses) serve to convey to the actor the manner in which to deliver the words, much like a reporting verb follows direct speech (for example: he shouted). Instead of using a reporting verb, we enclose the manner (for example: very loudly) within brackets. The words within brackets are not uttered aloud.

I. Study the words given in brackets in the following dialogues taken from the text. What do you notice?

Iqbal: (a little loudly) Shruti!
Avinash: (very loudly) SHRUTI!
Nabin: (calmly but firmly) No is the answer.
Iqbal: (picking up a newspaper from his desk)…
Nabin: (getting up)…

Question 1. Why do we not use inverted commas to convey the dialogues?

Answer: In a play script, the speaker’s name is written first, followed by a colon and the dialogue. Since this format clearly shows who is speaking, inverted commas are not required.


Question 2. Where do we use colons?

Answer: Colons are used after the speaker’s name to introduce the dialogue spoken by that character.

Example:
Shruti: I do not know how to tell him.


Question 3. What is written within the brackets? What do these convey?

Answer: The words written within brackets are stage directions. They tell the actor how to speak a line or what action to perform. These directions may show tone, volume, movement, expression, or emotion, but they are not spoken aloud.


Question 4. How does it help the actors?

Answer: Brackets guide actors in performing their roles more effectively. They help actors understand whether a line should be spoken loudly, softly, firmly, calmly, angrily, or emotionally. They also guide body movements and expressions on stage.


II. Did you know that there is an orchestra that makes musical instruments from recycling junk or discarded waste items?

There is one such orchestra, called the Recycled Orchestra of Cateura, Paraguay, that was formed in 2012, and children are a part of it. They play musical instruments made from scrap materials collected from landfills.


Image 10


Answer: Students should do this activity themselves as directed. They may discuss how waste materials can be reused creatively to make musical instruments.


III. Indigenous musical instruments are crafted from natural materials like bamboo, gourds, animal hides, and shells, reflecting a deep connection to the environment and cultural heritage. These instruments are diverse, ranging from percussion instruments like drums and rattles to wind instruments like flutes, etc. Find out more about such indigenous instruments that are used in your region.

Answer: Indigenous Instruments Made from Natural Materials in Uttar Pradesh

1. Bansuri

The bansuri is made from bamboo. It is widely used in classical, folk, and devotional music. It is also closely connected with the folk traditions of Uttar Pradesh.

2. Shehnai

The shehnai is usually made of wood and has a metal bell at the end. It is commonly played during weddings, festivals, and temple ceremonies. It is especially popular in places like Varanasi and Lucknow.

3. Been

The been is made using a dried gourd and bamboo pipes. It is traditionally used by snake charmers and folk performers. It produces a continuous, flowing sound.

4. Dholak

The dholak has a wooden body and drumheads made from animal hide. It is often used in folk songs such as kajri, sohar, and birha. It is popular in both rural and semi-urban areas.

5. Nagara

Nagara is a large drum made of metal or clay and covered with animal skin. It is played with sticks during fairs, religious events, and processions.

6. Sarangi

The sarangi is carved from wood and has strings traditionally made from animal gut. It is used in classical and folk music, especially as an accompaniment to vocal performances.

7. Khanjari

The khanjari is made with a wooden frame and animal hide stretched over it. It is used in bhajans, qawwalis, and folk performances.

8. Gopichand

The gopichand is made from bamboo, wood, and animal skin. Folk singers and wandering musicians use it to create rhythmic and melodic sounds.


IV. In groups of five, select objects around yourself to create a rhythm.

Present it in the class. Enjoy!

Answer: Students should complete this activity in groups. They can use simple objects around them to create rhythm and present it in class.


V. Read the book Rigmarole and Other Plays by Sai Paranjpye and enjoy the humour and wit.


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Rigmarole and Other Plays, a collection by Sai Paranjpye, includes the play ‘Rigmarole,’ which follows a silly King, his Council of nine Ministers, and a bed bug, leading to humorous events. Other plays in the collection, like ‘The Boy Who Wrote a Constitution,’ seek to educate children while entertaining them.

Answer: Students should read the book on their own and enjoy the humour, creativity, and meaningful ideas presented in the plays.


Themes of Twin Melodies: NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English Kaveri Chapter 6 

The play explores a few central themes that students are often asked about in exams:


  • Tradition vs Modernity: The clash between Nabin's classical roots and Shruti's fusion music, and how the two can coexist.

  • Honest Communication: Almost every problem in the play comes from Shruti hiding the truth; it resolves only when she speaks openly.

  • Family Understanding & Mutual Respect: How parents and children can bridge their differences with trust and an open mind.

  • Courage to Follow Your Passion: Shruti's journey from fear and hesitation to confidence.


What These NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English Kaveri Chapter 6 Cover?

Vedantu's solutions answer every section of the Kaveri Chapter 6 unit in clear, exam-ready language - Reflect and Respond, the act-wise Check Your Understanding tables, Critical Reflection extract-based questions, the long-answer character and theme questions, Vocabulary and Structures in Context (including reported speech and exclamatory sentences), the Listen and Respond and Speaking activities, the Writing Task play-script, and Learning Beyond the Text. Each answer is written simply so students can understand the play, frame their own responses, and revise quickly before exams.


CBSE Class 9 English Kaveri Chapter 6 Study Materials

Students can use the Chapter 6 study materials below to revise the lesson, practise extra questions, and strengthen their understanding of the story and language exercises.


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Important Links for Chapter 6

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Class 9 Twin Melodies Important Questions

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Class 9 Twin Melodies Revision Notes



Explore More NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English Kaveri Chapters

The chapter-wise NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English Kaveri help students revise all lessons from the textbook in a structured way. These resources provide clear explanations and answers for textbook questions, grammar activities, vocabulary tasks, and writing exercises.


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NCERT Solutions Class 9 English Kaveri

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Chapter 1 – How I Taught My Grandmother to Read Solutions

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Chapter 2 – The Pot Maker Solutions

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Chapter 3 – Winds of Change Solutions

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Chapter 4 – Vitamin-M Solutions

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Chapter 5 –  The World of Limitless Possibilities Solutions

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Chapter 7 – Carrier of Words Solutions

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Chapter 8 –  Follow That Dream Solutions



Related Study Material for Class 9 English

The following Class 9 English study materials support regular learning, grammar practice, writing improvement, and exam preparation. Students can use them along with the Kaveri textbook solutions for better understanding.


FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English Kaveri Chapter 6 Twin Melodies 2026-27

1. Where can I download the Twin Melodies Class 9 English NCERT Solutions PDF?

You can download the complete NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English Kaveri Chapter 6 Twin Melodies as a FREE PDF on this Vedantu page. It includes answers to every textbook question from the play and the poem "A Friend Found in Music," and can be saved for offline revision.

2. Who wrote Twin Melodies in the Class 9 Kaveri book?

Twin Melodies was written by Mitra Phukan. It is a three-act play in Chapter 6 of the Class 9 English Kaveri textbook, and it appears alongside the poem "A Friend Found in Music" by Bryanna T. Perkins.

3. What is the theme of Twin Melodies from Class 9 English Kaveri?

The main theme of Twin Melodies is that tradition and modernity can coexist beautifully. Through the story of Shruti and her father Nabin, the play also highlights the importance of honest communication, the courage to follow one's passion, and mutual respect between parents and children.

4. Why is the play titled "Twin Melodies" in CBSE Class 9 English?

The title "Twin Melodies" is symbolic. It refers to the coming together of two kinds of music - classical Hindustani music and Indo-Western fusion. Just as two melodies can blend into something more beautiful, the play shows that tradition and innovation can also exist in harmony.

5. Who are the main characters in Twin Melodies?

The main characters are Shruti, a young violinist who loves fusion music; her strict, traditional father Nabin Sharma, a master violinist; her gentle mother Leela; and her supportive friends Iqbal, Avinash, and Peter, who form the fusion music group with her.

6. How does Nabin Sharma change through the play?

Nabin Sharma begins as a strict musician who believes only classical Hindustani music has value. After hearing Shruti's performance and reflecting on his own journey, he realises his fears were baseless and accepts that fusion music is also worthy. His shift from rigid opposition to warm support shows his ability to understand and respect his daughter's individuality.

7. What is an "aside" in the play Twin Melodies?

An "aside" is a dramatic technique where a character speaks directly to the audience to reveal their inner thoughts or feelings, while the other characters on stage are understood not to hear it. The play uses asides to show Shruti's true emotions during the story.

8. Are these Twin Melodies solutions based on the latest CBSE 2026-27 syllabus?

Yes. All answers follow the new Class 9 English Kaveri textbook and the CBSE 2026-27 syllabus, so every question matches the latest exam pattern, and the free PDF is updated accordingly.